The Royal Palace of Madrid, an imposing Baroque-Neoclassical building with impressive halls and manicured gardens
The Royal Palace of Madrid is the historic residence of the Spanish Royal Family (although today it is only used for official acts and ceremonies), an imposing Baroque-Neoclassical building that reflects the power and grandeur of the Hispanic monarchy, with richly decorated halls, first-class art collections, and perfectly maintained gardens.
Where is the Royal Palace of Madrid located?
It stands on the hill of La Almudena, next to the homonymous cathedral, overlooking the historic center of Madrid. Its main facade faces Bailén Street, and the complex is part of the monumental area surrounding Plaza de Oriente.
When and how was it built?
The current building was started in 1738 under King Philip V, on the site of the old medieval Alcázar, destroyed by a fire in 1734. The project, inspired by the Palace of Versailles, was directed by architects Filippo Juvarra and, after his death, Giovanni Battista Sacchetti. Construction continued until 1764, the year Charles III made it his residence.
Why is it such a relevant monument?
The Royal Palace stands out for three essential reasons:
- Its extension of more than 135,000 m² built, making it one of the largest palaces in Europe.
- The artistic collection it houses: paintings by Goya, Velázquez and Caravaggio, Flemish tapestries, historic clocks and period furniture.
- The preservation of intact official rooms: Throne Room, Gasparini Hall, Hall of Columns and the Royal Armory.
What can visitors see?
- Throne Room, with its tapestries and Murano glass chandeliers.
- Hall of Columns, impressive for its dome and frescoes by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo.
- Royal Chapel, an example of Neoclassical decoration.
- Royal Armory, with armors, weapons and historic uniforms.
- Royal Kitchen, where the oven system and period utensils can be appreciated.
- Sabatini Gardens and Campo del Moro, ideal for a stroll after the indoor visit.
How is the visit organized?
There are several options:
- Free visit: with audio guide available in several languages.
- Guided tour: small groups with an official guide, by prior reservation.
- Night visit (seasonal): special illuminated tour on spring and summer weekends.
Where to find information about schedules and prices?
Check the official Patrimonio Nacional website for hours, prices, reservations and discounts.
What else to see nearby?
- Almudena Cathedral, right opposite, with its combination of architectural styles.
- Plaza de Oriente, with the statue of Philip IV and landscaped gardens.
- Royal Theatre, a magnificent example of 19th-century opera, a few meters away.
- San Miguel Market, a ten-minute walk, to taste local cuisine.
In short, the Royal Palace of Madrid is not only a symbol of the history and power of Spain, but a living museum where every room, tapestry, and garden takes us back to centuries of splendor and royal ceremony.
How to get there
Decimal: 40.418056°, -3.714444°
DMS: 40°25'05" N, 3°42'52" O
